European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): outpatient antibiotic use in Europe
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): outpatient antibiotic use in Europe, 1998-2005.
OBJECTIVES To describe total outpatient systemic antibiotic use in Europe from 1997 to 2009 and to analyse statistically trends of total use and composition of use over time. METHODS For the period 1997-2009, data on outpatient use of systemic antibiotics aggregated at the level of the active substance were collected and expressed in defined daily doses (WHO, version 2011) and packages per 10...
متن کاملEuropean Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): outpatient systemic antimycotic and antifungal use in Europe.
OBJECTIVES To assess the total outpatient systemic antimycotic and antifungal use in Europe, and to identify the antimycotic and antifungal substances most commonly used. METHODS Within ESAC (www.esac.ua.ac.be), using the anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) and defined daily dose (DDD) classification, data on outpatient use of all 14 antimycotics (12) and antifungals (2) for systemic use (A...
متن کاملEuropean Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): outpatient penicillin use in Europe.
BACKGROUND Data on outpatient penicillin use in Europe were collected from 25 countries within the ESAC project, funded by DG SANCO of the European Commission, using the WHO ATC/DDD methodology. METHODS For the period 1997-2003, data on outpatient use of systemic penicillins aggregated at the level of the active substance were collected and expressed in DDD (WHO, version 2004) per 1000 inhabi...
متن کاملEuropean Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): quality appraisal of antibiotic use in Europe.
OBJECTIVES To assess quality of outpatient antibiotic use in Europe in 2009 based on the 12 European Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC) drug-specific quality indicators and to evaluate changes in quality between 2004 and 2009. METHODS Quality of outpatient antibiotic use in 2009 was compared between 32 countries by calculating the indicator values for 2009 for each of the 12 ESA...
متن کاملEuropean Surveillance of Antimicrobial Consumption (ESAC): disease-specific quality indicators for outpatient antibiotic prescribing.
Background In 2007, ESAC (http://www.esac.ua.ac.be) published a set of 12 valid drug-specific quality indicators for outpatient antibiotic use in Europe. In this study, the authors aimed to develop evidence-based disease-specific quality indicators for outpatient antibiotic prescribing in Europe. Methods Two meetings were convened to produce a list of disease-specific quality indicators for out...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
سال: 2006
ISSN: 1460-2091,0305-7453
DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkl188